Saturday, December 1, 2012

Group 1 at Bishop Dunn (Inquiry)



Group 1 has finished their first lesson, direct instruction. The next lesson they taught to the class was an Inquiry lesson. An Inquiry lesson contains the Five E's: engagement, exploration, explanation, elaboration, and evaluation. The 5 E's are called the Learning Cycle Model. You're probably wondering what the 5 E's mean and how they can be applied to a lesson. The first E is Engage. The learner has a need to know, therefore, defines questions, issues or problems that relate to his/her world. The second E is Explore/investigate. The learner gathers, organizes, interprets, analyzes, and evaluates data. The third E is Explain/clarify. The learner clarifies understandings discovered, reaches conclusions or generalizes and communicates in varying modes and forms. The fourth E is Elaboration. Applies concepts in contexts, and builds on/ extends understanding and skill.The last E is Expand. The learner will apply these conclusions or generalizations to solve problems, make decisions, perform tasks, resolve conflicts or make meaning.


You all had an effective review session, it was short and to the point. All of you made some great improvements from the last session too! I really liked how you asked students to repeat difficult words. Your voki was pretty cool also. The 4th grade loved it, because it was so personal, James Madison very clever :) Also all of your artifact boxes were awesome. I don't know where you got all the artifacts, but well done! Your letter at the end was also clever. It made the students feel as if they were making a difference. 

Saturday, November 24, 2012

Philanthropy + Education = Civic Engagement

As a social studies teacher, it is our job to teach our students about their civic duty. A persons civic duty does not only consist of voting and sharing their opinion. Our civic duty is also to preserve the environment that we live in. 
As educators, it is difficult to teach about issues around the world by reading a textbook. It is a fact that most people learn the best by teaching what they have just learned, and also engaging in a hands on activity. 
The website, Learning to Give gives teachers some spectacular ideas on how to give back to your community and spread philanthropy. The proper definition for philanthropy is, love of man. My favorite lesson from this website has to be the lesson of folk tales. I am personally extremely intrigued by anyone who can tell a good story. Stories mean something different to everyone, because everyone is in a different stage in their life. Everyone is able to relate to the story in a different way, and personally I think that is the beauty of telling folk tales. My favorite story is called The Little Boy Who Talked with Birds.

As far as giving back to the community, I was entranced by this lesson called Actions of Peace. This lesson caught my eye at first, because my birthday (International Day of Non Violence) is involved with it, but I also liked it because it approached different means of non-violence and peace. The students learn through community involvement and assessing painting from a museum.  Teachers want their students to make their own mark on the world and students will also feel special if they do so. This program called Generation On allows students to become leaders of the 21st century! The newest project a student can engage in is helping with the hurricane Sandy relief in communities near them. Tis the season to be thankful for everyone around you and all that you have. Teachers can also speak to their students about those who are not as fortunate as them and have them start a food drive, creating cards for shut ins, clothing drive, etc. If the students are allowed to help with the distribution will make the experience even better!

If you need help navigating this website, don't be afraid to look at this video. It helped me a lot!

Treasure Hunt!

Whoever invented QR codes is a genius! 


My group (Emily, Lauren, and I) created a Pirate Detective lesson using QR codes in the classroom. Students were trying to figure out the secret word (Thomas Jefferson) by answering questions to the QR codes.The students goal was to use inquiry to explore a variety of books about important men involved with the Continental Congress and the Declaration of Independence. The student will also deepen their understanding as to why the colonists wanted independence from the British.
If you are interested in making your own lesson using QR codes I highly recommend this website. It has two lesson plans you can review before you make your own! If you are going to perform lesson using QR codes, you are going to need a smart phone, ipad, or anything that can download apps. The app is easy to download and free! Once you have downloaded the app, the screen scans the code and gives you the clue!

My personal experience with QR codes was fantastic. At first things were a little hectic, but after a few minutes the students got the hang of it and were completely engaged in the lesson. Each activity had them working hard against the clock and they loved it. I have never seen students that eager to learn and find the next clue! Giving the students an educational incentive and making it entertaining is the best idea out there.

In the article the woman stated that she projects the code onto the SMARTboard. I think that is a wonderful idea, but unfortunately all the students I was working with did not all have ipads or smart phones. Yes, we used more paper, but you have to work with what you have. If you have not tried QR codes yet, you will be amazed at how terrific they truly are!







Hard at work!



Here is a picture of the 4th grade using QR codes during our inquiry lesson :) What a great success!

Group 1 at Bishop Dunn (Direct Instruction)

As a requirement for this class, we are all responsible for ten hours of field work. Unlike any other methods classes, Social Studies methods actually gives you the opportunity to teach in front of a fourth grade class, with the help of two other peers. We are split up into groups of three and four and asked to write and teach a unit plan containing 6 lessons. Two direct instruction, two inquiry, and two cooperative learning. We were only allowed to teach one of each, because of the time constraint. 
Group 1: Barbara, Samantha, and Lauren covered "The American Revolution Begins"
Direct Instruction:
All: Good use of a powerpoint, interacted with all the students well, nice cause and effect worksheet, and great management of extraneous questions. For next time, be sure to introduce yourselves, because the students did not know any of your names. Also the class was out of hand a few times during a direct introduction lesson, maybe use a clap sequence and have the students repeat it or music to quiet down your students. Great job overall ladies! There is always room for more improvement.

Lauren- Nice job presenting, you were always very enthusiastic. the thumbs up thumbs down method was a good touch as well. In the beginning you had them touching their nose, head, shoulder, etc., but it was nice that you limited it to just the thumbs up or down. The only critique I have for you is to use Native Americans instead of Indians. Other then that good job!

Samantha- Great walking around and assessing all of the students work. Instead of telling your students you struggle with the word "Fort Ticonderoga" ask them to repeat the word three times. Nice work!

Barbara- Your interaction with the students was wonderful, and you answered all their questions very professionally. At times you were talking very loudly over the students. Instead of talking over them have a method to quiet them down, it will make your life 10x easier. 






Thursday, November 22, 2012

The Common Core Standards

What is the common core exactly?
The Common Core Standards provide a consistent, clear understanding of what students are expected to learn, so teachers and parents know what they need to do to help them. The standards are designed to be relevant to the real world, reflecting the knowledge and skills that our young people need for success in college and careers. With American students fully prepared for the future, our communities will be best positioned to complete successfully in the global economy. 
Every educator in New York State and around the country except for a few states have to follow these guidelines in order to get certain funding for the school. There is absolutely no way around the system. The common core actually helps teachers become more creative with their lessons in my opinion. It is a task we all take on that is overwhelming, but an adventure at the same time 
Here are a few websites that will really help you with referencing the common core!
1. Engage NY
2. Common Core State Standards

Yes you heard me correctly, Tic-Tac-Toe!

When you think of tic-tac-toe you automatically think, three in a row, and wow I haven't played that game since I was six, seven, or maybe younger. As an educator, you must be creative and clever. Tic-tac-toe choice boards allow students to practice skills they have learned in class or even broaden their horizons with new material. The students are asked to complete three tasks pertaining to a select subject area. 

Here are some steps you may want to follow:
1. Identify the goal and explain the directions. 
2. Create nine different tasks.
3. Randomly spread out the tasks on the choice board.
4. Save one assignment to complete with the whole class, and have them put it in the center of the board.
5. Then the students will complete three assignments to make three in a row including the middle square to get Tic-Tac-Toe.
6. Use a template similar to the one below.
This is my favorite tic tac toe choice board! I think my students would be incredibly engaged in it and want to learn more!
Please refer to this PDF for more ideas on how to make an exceptional tic-tac-toe course board! 




Crossword Puzzles in the Classroom

Crossword puzzles are an excellent addition to an inquiry lesson! The crossword puzzle will test the knowledge of the student and help them examine their facts in a more engaging and entertaining way.


My group members and I used a crossword puzzle in our inquiry lesson on the Declaration of Independence. We found it to be an excellent hit and the students really knew all their information. I also read in a blog that it would be beneficial for students to also make their own crossword puzzles. I think this would be a better idea for students who are older such as 5th and 6th graders. 

If you follow this link, you will be on your way to creating the best crossword puzzles!